Pasal 21
(1) Peran masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Air Hujan Pada Bangunan Gedung Dan Persilnya, antara lain:
a. Masyarakat dapat membantu memberikan informasi terkait dengan karakteristik tanah, topografi, dan kedalaman muka air tanah pada lingkungan sekitar dalam rangka kajian karakteristik wilayah yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kabupaten/kota, khusus untuk Provinsi DKI Jakarta oleh Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta.
b. Masyarakat berperan aktif dalam implementasi Pengelolaan Air Hujan Pada Bangunan Gedung Dan Persilnya pada setiap tahapan penyelenggaraan Bangunan Gedung, yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pembangunan, dan tahap pemanfaatan.
c. Masyarakat dapat melaporkan secara tertulis kepada pemerintah kabupaten/kota, khusus untuk Provinsi DKI Jakarta kepada Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta apabila terdapat indikasi Bangunan Gedung yang tidak memenuhi Status Wajib Kelola Air Hujan pada persilnya.
d. Masyarakat berperan aktif dalam penyebaran informasi terkait dengan pengelolaan air hujan pada bangunan gedung dan persilnya.
(2) Peran masyarakat pada tahap perencanaan, tahap pembangunan, dan tahap pemanfaatan sebagaimana dimaksud pada ayat (1) huruf b tercantum dalam [[PERMENPUPR_11_2014_LAMPIRAN|Lampiran]] yang merupakan bagian tidak terpisahkan dari Peraturan Menteri ini.
BAB VI establishes comprehensive community participation framework in rainwater management:
Local Knowledge Contribution:
- Soil characteristics: Permeability, structure, stability
- Topography: Slope, elevation, drainage patterns
- Groundwater levels: Depth, seasonal variation
- Purpose: Support government's regional characteristic assessment
Government Responsibility:
- Use community input for KRK determination
- Conduct systematic regional studies
- Integrate local knowledge with technical analysis
Building Permit Applicants Must:
- Provide Site Information:
- Plot address and area
- Soil characteristics
- Land slope
- Other information requested by local government
- Accommodate Mandatory Requirements:
- Comply with assigned rainwater management status
- Integrate requirements into building design
- Prepare Technical Documents:
- Building layout on plot
- Facility locations
- Rainwater flow directions
- Facility types and dimensions
- For Large Buildings (≥10,000 m²):
- Conduct specific hydrological analysis
- Engage qualified experts (hydrology, civil, geotechnical)
- Provide comprehensive technical study
Design Finalization:
- Complete detailed engineering
- Prepare cost estimates
- Submit as part of building permit application
New Buildings:
- Construct facilities per approved status determination
- Follow technical specifications from IMB approval
- Ensure compliance before occupancy
Existing Buildings:
- Implement facilities per Notification Letter
- Meet specified compliance timeline
- Coordinate with local government inspections
Ongoing Responsibilities:
- Regular maintenance and upkeep
- Functional testing of facilities
- Record keeping for SLF renewal
- Ensure continuous operation
Maintenance Requirements:
- Clean filters and catch basins
- Remove sediment from infiltration facilities
- Inspect structural integrity
- Maintain vegetation (for green infrastructure)
Community Watchdog Role:
- Written Reports: Formal submission to local government
- Non-Compliance Indicators:
- Buildings without visible facilities
- Excessive runoff from plots
- Facilities in disrepair
- New construction ignoring requirements
Government Response Obligation:
- Investigate reported cases
- Take enforcement action
- Provide feedback to reporters
- Maintain transparency
Whistleblower Protection:
- Good faith reporting encouraged
- No retaliation against reporters
- Public interest protection
Community Outreach:
- Peer-to-peer education
- Success story sharing
- Benefits communication
- Technical knowledge transfer
Information Channels:
- Community meetings
- Neighborhood associations
- Social media and local forums
- Educational programs
Content to Share:
- Regulation requirements
- Facility design options
- Maintenance best practices
- Environmental benefits
- Cost-saving opportunities
The annex provides comprehensive guidance on community roles at each stage, including:
Site information gathering
Status determination coordination
Technical document preparation
Expert consultation (if needed)
Design finalization
Facility construction oversight
Quality control
Permit compliance verification
Coordination with contractors
Progress documentation
Routine maintenance scheduling
Performance monitoring
Record keeping for renewals
Upgrades and improvements
Continuous compliance
| Stakeholder | Responsibilities | Key Actions | |-------------|------------------|-------------| | Building Owners | Facility provision and maintenance | Design, construct, operate, maintain | | Developers | Compliance integration | Include in master plans, meet standards | | Residents | Information sharing and reporting | Provide local knowledge, report violations | | Community Groups | Awareness and education | Conduct outreach, share best practices | | Professional Associations | Technical support | Training, guidance, quality assurance |
For Exceeding Requirements:
- Potential tax benefits
- Expedited permit processing
- Public recognition
- Contribution to environmental goals
For Community Leadership:
- Demonstration project support
- Technical assistance priority
- Capacity building resources
Common Barriers:
- Lack of technical knowledge
- Cost concerns
- Space constraints
- Maintenance burden
Government Support:
- Free technical consultations
- Subsidy programs (potential)
- Shared facility options
- Simplified compliance pathways
Connection to Other Programs:
- Urban greening initiatives
- Water conservation campaigns
- Flood mitigation strategies
- Climate adaptation plans
Multi-Benefit Approach:
- Environmental protection
- Public health improvement
- Community resilience
- Economic savings
- Aesthetic enhancement
Collaborative Model:
- Community identifies issues
- Government investigates and enforces
- Transparency in outcomes
- Feedback loop to community
Complementary Roles:
- Government: Legal authority and resources
- Community: Eyes and ears on the ground
- Together: Effective compliance monitoring
This chapter creates a participatory governance model where communities are active partners in implementing rainwater management, not merely passive recipients of regulations. Success depends on genuine engagement at all stages and government responsiveness to community input and concerns.
- Previous: [[PERMENPUPR_11_2014_BAB_5|BAB V - Pembinaan]]
- Next: [[PERMENPUPR_11_2014_BAB_7|BAB VII - Ketentuan Penutup]]
- Annex: [[PERMENPUPR_11_2014_LAMPIRAN|Lampiran - Community Role Details]]
- Parent: [[PERMENPUPR_11_2014|PERMENPUPR 11/2014]]